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Mills Test

From WikiSM

Other Names

Mill's Test
Clinical demonstration of Mill's test[1]
Mill’s Manipulation[2]
  • Mill's Test
  • Mills Test
  • Mills’ Test
  • Lateral Epicondylitis Test
  • Tennis Elbow Test
  • Passive Wrist Flexion Test
  • Lateral Elbow Pain Provocation Test
  • Common Extensor Tendon Stretch Test

Purpose


Description

  • The patient is seated or standing
  • The clinician palpates the patient’s lateral epicondyle with one hand
  • They then pronate the patient’s forearm, fully flexing the wrist with the elbow extended
  • Positive test
    • Reproduction of pain

Pathology


Evidence

Lateral Epicondylitis

  • Saroja et al looked at 30 patients using ultrasound as the gold standard[3]
    • Sensitivity: 53%
    • Specificity: 100%
    • PPD: 100%
    • NPD: 25%
    • LR+: Infinite
    • LR-: 0.47
  • Dones et al[4]
    • Sensitivity: 76%

See Also


References

  1. Fedorczyk, JANE M. "Elbow tendinopathies: clinical presentation and therapist’s management of tennis elbow." Rehabilitation of the hand and upper extremity. 6th edn. St. Louis: CV Mosby (2011): 1098-108.
  2. Viswas, Rajadurai, Rejeeshkumar Ramachandran, and Payal Korde Anantkumar. "Comparison of effectiveness of supervised exercise program and Cyriax physiotherapy in patients with tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis): a randomized clinical trial." The scientific world journal 2012.1 (2012): 939645.
  3. Saroja, G., P. Antony Leo Aseer, and P. M. Venkata Sai. "Diagnostic accuracy of provocative tests in lateral epicondylitis." Int J Physiother Res 2.6 (2014): 815-823.
  4. VCIII D, Grimmer KA, S. Milanese, and S. Kumar. "The sensitivity of the provocation tests in replicating pain on the lateral elbow area of participants with lateral epicondylalgia." J Case Rep Clin Res Stud 1.1 (2014): 1.
Created by:
John Kiel on 7 August 2019 12:02:18
Authors:
Last edited:
27 February 2026 12:35:46
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