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Accessory Ossicle of the Anterior Arch of the Atlas

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Description

Lateral CT at the level of C1 showing inferior accessory ossicle of the anterior arch of atlas (white arrow). Fig.3. T1 GD enhance MR image showing no definite evidence of hematoma and soft tissue swelling at the level of C1[1]

Name

  • Accessory Ossicle of the Anterior Arch of the Atlas
  • Os avis
  • Accessory ossicle of C1 anterior arch
  • Anterior atlas ossicle
  • Anterior arch ossicle of C1
  • C1 accessory bone

General

  • Normal variant of the anterior arch of Atlas
  • Best appreciated on lateral cervical or sagittal study
  • Appears as a circular and corticated osseous density
  • Articulates with inferior aspect of the anterior arch
  • Generally asymptomatic and incidental finding
  • One of the accessory bones of the spine

Clinical Significance

  • Needs to be updated

See Also


References

  1. Park, Yung, et al. "The Inferior Accessory Ossicle of the Anterior Arch of the Atlas Misdiagnosed as Anterior Arch Fracture-A Case Report." Journal of Korean Society of Spine Surgery 19.1 (2012): 16-19.
Created by:
John Kiel on 1 May 2025 01:41:25
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Last edited:
8 September 2025 15:56:45
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