We need you! See something you could improve? Make an edit and help improve WikSM for everyone.
Acne Mechanica
From WikiSM
Contents
Other Names
Background
- Formation of pustules or papules in an area of friction from equipment or padding
- common in the area of the shoulders or chest of football players due to shoulder pads
- can also be seen where chin straps and sport bras come into contact with skin
Pathophysiology
- inflammatory condition
- occurs from the moisture and repetitive friction under such equipment
Risk Factors
Differential Diagnosis
Clinical Features
- Inflammatory pustules or papules are commonly seen
- chronic cases may have scarring or cystic changes
Evaluation
- Primarily a clinical diagnosis
Classification
Management
- Removal of the offending friction-causing agent
- Often the condition will subside after a few days
- If removal of the agent is not possible
- Modifications to reduce moisture and friction should be encouraged
- Patients who are perspire heavily should be encouraged to change their undergarments frequently
- Moisture wicking clothing (including cotton) and powders can be helpful to reduce moisture
- The area should be washed immediately after each workout
- Common treatments for acne vulgaris can be tried
- e.g. benzoyl peroxide, oral doxycycline
Return to Play
Complications
See Also
References