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Meniscofibular Ligament

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Description

Cadaveric demonstration of the meniscofibular ligament[1]
MR arthrographic appearance of meniscofibular ligament (MFibL). Continuous sagittal fat suppressed T1 weighted images of knee MR arthrography demonstrate the MFibL as a linear, hypointense structure (white arrows), extending between the apex of the fibular head and the posterior third of the lateral meniscus. The popliteus tendon is located posterior to MFibL (black arrow). LC, lateral condyle of femur, T, tibia; F, fibula; FCL, fibular collateral ligament; BF, biceps femoris tendon; MR, magnetic resonance.[2]

Name

  • Meniscofibular Ligament (MFibL)

History

  • The meniscofibular ligament was first described by S Zivanovic in 1964[3]

General

Gross Anatomy

  • Mean length is 19 mm[4]
  • Proximal width is 13 mm, distally 8.5 mm
  • Thickness ranges from 2.6 to 6.1mm
  • Can be associated with morphology of the proximal tibiofibular joint
  • Present in 100% of cadaveric studies[5]

Imaging

  • Best seen on MRI or arthroscopy

Function

  • Probably plays a role in restricting anterior movement of lateral meniscus
  • Provides stability to the posterolateral corner of the knee
  • Transmits movements from the fibula and ankle to the lateral meniscus
  • Believed to have a protective effect during the last stages of knee extension

Clinical Significance


See Also


References

  1. Natsis, Konstantinos, et al. "Meniscofibular ligament: morphology and functional significance of a relatively unknown anatomical structure." Anatomy Research International 2012.1 (2012): 214784.
  2. Lee, Young Han, et al. "Magnetic resonance arthrographic dissection of posterolateral corner of the knee: revealing the meniscofibular ligament." Yonsei medical journal 53.4 (2012): 820-824.
  3. Natsis, Konstantinos, et al. "Meniscofibular ligament: how much do we know about this structure of the posterolateral corner of the knee: anatomical study and review of literature." Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy 42 (2020): 1203-1208.
  4. Mostowy, Marcin, Dawid Ciechanowicz, and Marcin E. Domżalski. "Meniscofibular ligament–Narrative review of anatomy, biomechanics, imaging, physical examination and clinical importance." Translational Research in Anatomy 24 (2021): 100111.
  5. Bozkurt, Murat, et al. "An anatomical study of the meniscofibular ligament." Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 12 (2004): 429-433.
Created by:
John Kiel on 18 February 2025 15:20:44
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Last edited:
18 February 2025 15:36:48
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