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Payr Test

From WikiSM

Other Names

Payr Test
Illustration of Payrs Sign[1]
  • Payr Sign
  • Payr Test
  • Payr’s Test
  • Payr Sign
  • Medial Meniscus Compression Test
  • Figure-of-Four Meniscus Test
  • Medial Compartment Compression Test

Purpose


Description

  • The patient is asked to sit cross-legged
  • The examiner exerts downward pressure on the flexed knees
  • Positive test:
    • Pain over the medial joint line indicates medial meniscal injury.

Pathology


Evidence

Medial Meniscus Tear

  • Jeroshch et al[2]
    • Sensitivity: 52–54%
    • Specificity: 35–44%

See Also


References

  1. Filardo, Giuseppe, et al. "Clinical examination, standard X-rays." Surgery of the Meniscus (2016): 127-137.
  2. Jerosch, J., and S. Riemer. "How good are clinical investigative procedures for diagnosing meniscus lesions?." Sportverletzung Sportschaden: Organ der Gesellschaft fur Orthopadisch-traumatologische Sportmedizin 18.2 (2004): 59-67.
Created by:
John Kiel on 23 May 2023 17:57:03
Authors:
Last edited:
14 April 2026 16:41:16
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