Lunotriquetral Ligament
Description


Name
- Lunotriquetral Ligament (LTL)
General
- Joins the lunate and triquetrum, stabilizing the lunotriquetral joint[3]
- Along with the scapholunate ligament, stabilizes the proximal carpal row[4]
- Composed of volar, dorsal and proximal components
Gross Anatomy
- Arises from the volar aspect of the distal lunate and TFCC
- Distally attaches to the median margin of the triquetrum
Dorsal component
- Less flexible than the scapholunate ligament
- Limits the amount of dorsiflexion between the lunate and triquetrum
Volar Component
- Important component contributing to carpal stability
- Limits triquetral extension
- Thickest portion[5]
- Linear in shape
- Runs parallel to the space between the lunate and triquetrum
- Some fibers are joined by the volar ulnolunate ligament
Proximal Component
- Triangular in shape with the apex directed distally
- Some fibers are joined by the superficial fibers of the volar radiolunate ligament
Function
- Dorsal portion: limits dorsiflexion between the lunate and triquetrum[6]
- Volar portion: largely contributes to carpal stability and also limits triquetral extension
Clinical Significance
- Volar Intercalated Segmental Instability (VISI)
- Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease (CPPD)
- Perilunate Dislocation
- Lunotriquetral Ligament Injury
See Also
References
- ↑ Pillemer, Roger, and Roger Pillemer. "Examination for Specific Conditions of the Wrist." Handbook of Upper Extremity Examination: A Practical Guide (2022): 109-122.
- ↑ Image courtesy of musculoskeletalkey.com
- ↑ Beeker RW, Rehman UH (2022). Carpal Ligament Instability.
- ↑ Moser T, Khoury V, Harris PG, Bureau NJ, Cardinal E, Dosch JC. MDCT arthrography or MR arthrography for imaging the wrist joint?. InSeminars in musculoskeletal radiology 2009 Mar (Vol. 13, No. 01, pp. 039-054). © Thieme Medical Publishers.
- ↑ Ritt M, Bishop A, Berger R, Linscheid R, Berglund L, An K. Lunotriquetral Ligament Properties: A Comparison of Three Anatomic Subregions. J Hand Surg Am. 1998;23(3):425-31.
- ↑ Henry Knipe, 2022, Lunotriquetral ligament, Radiopedia, viewed 20/12/22,