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Suprapatellar Bursa

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Description

Illustration of the suprapatellar bursa[1]
Ultrasound of the suprapatellar bursa<[2]
Effusion of the right knee
CT Arthrography shows opacification of the suprapatellar recess[3]

Also Known As

  • Suprapatellar Bursa
  • Suprapatellar Recess
  • Suprapatellar Pouch

Anatomy

  • One of the many bursae of the knee
  • Located proximal to the knee joint
  • Between the prefemoral and suprapatellar fat pads, inferior to quad tendon

Actions

  • Reduces friction between the two fat pads
  • Reservoir for an effused knee

Variant Anatomy

  • Communicates directly with knee joint in 85% of people
  • In 15% of patients, there is an embryonic septum which separates it from the knee joint[4]

Clinical Significance

Pathology

Procedures

Knee Effusion


See Also


References

  1. Image courtesy of canadiem.org
  2. Tanaka, So, et al. "“But it feels swollen!”: the frequency and clinical characteristics of people with knee osteoarthritis who report subjective knee swelling in the absence of objective swelling." Pain reports 6.4 (2021): e971.
  3. Larbi, A., et al. "Imaging of tumors and tumor-like lesions of the knee." Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging 97.7-8 (2016): 767-777.
  4. Steinbach LS, Stevens KJ. Imaging of cysts and bursae about the knee. (2013) Radiologic clinics of North America. 51 (3): 433-54. doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2012.10.005
Created by:
John Kiel on 12 September 2024 21:26:25
Authors:
Last edited:
9 October 2025 00:37:20
Category: