Transverse Arch of the Foot
Description



Name
- Transverse arch of the foot
General
- Located in the coronal plane of the forefoot
- Can be roughly divided into proximal and distal parts
- Together, contribute to Arches of the Foot
Anatomy
- Proximal transverse arch (arcus transversus proximalis pedis)
- Refers to the higher end of transverse arch including the cuboid bone laterally and three cuneiform bones medially
- Distal transverse arch (arcus transversus distalis pedis)
- Refers to the shallower end formed by the distal parts of the metatarsal bones
Supporting Structures
- Bone Support: Formed by the metatarsal bases, cuboid, cuneiforms
- Muscular support: Fibularis longus, tibialis posterior, tendons
- Ligamentous support
- Other support: Plantar aponeurosis
Functions
- Weight Bearing
- Movement
Clinical Significance
See Also
References
- ↑ Image courtesy of teachmeanatomy.info
- ↑ Chauhan, Hiteshkumar M., and Muhammad Taqi. "Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb: Arches of the Foot." (2022).
- ↑ Behling, Anja‐Verena, et al. "Chasing footprints in time–reframing our understanding of human foot function in the context of current evidence and emerging insights." Biological Reviews 98.6 (2023): 2136-2151.